Scientific name: Nitraria retusa
Local name: Al-Mas'a or Al-Gharqad
Gharqad is an evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub,
It is characterized by small, thick leaves with serrated edges.
It has a dark green color. The plant produces small fruits.
Oval-shaped, turning red or black
When ripe, it is a food source for many birds.
And animals.